Indian Express: New Delhi:
Saturday, May 18, 2013.
Raking up the
issue of privacy and scope of how much personal information can be given out
under the Right to Information (RTI) Act, Civil Aviation Minister Ajit Singh,
in a written reply to the Central Information Commission (CIC), has said that
his income tax returns cannot be given out as “information” under the RTI since
it does not serve any larger public interest.
The CIC is
currently in the process of deciding on the issue of whether income-tax returns
and assessment orders of MPs can be made public under the RTI Act.
“Assets are
entirely different from income,” says the reply, adding that while courts could
ask for income-tax returns of an assessee in a complaint, “Pandora’s box cannot
be opened.”
In the
submissions filed on his behalf by senior advocate Ravi Kant Chadha, the
Rashtriya Lok Dal leader has argued that the election laws already allow for
the declaration of assets of a candidate to safeguard the interests of the
voters, and that the demand for declaration of I-T returns was an infringement
of the basic human right of privacy.
The
Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) had filed an appeal before the CIC,
asking that the details of the income-tax returns of 20 MPs and ministers,
including Singh, Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar, Corporate Affairs Minister
Sachin Pilot, Power Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, Social Justice Minister
Kumari Selja, Steel Minister Beni Prasad Verma, Naveen Jindal, Dushyant Singh,
Maneka Gandhi and others.
The ADR had
filed an RTI application asking for details of the tax returns, assessment
orders and other details of the MPs for the past five years.
The ADR had
claimed that since MPs and MLAs were ‘public servants’, the disclosure of the
information was in larger public interest, as the citizens had right to know
about their representatives.
The plea had
also raised the issue of ‘conflict of interest’ for parliamentarians since they
manage public money and are responsible for creating public policy.
The request
had been denied by the Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) on the grounds
that such information could not be given under the RTI, and the organisation
approached the CIC in appeal.
The
three-member Bench of the CIC had on April 16 reserved its order and asked the
MPs to submit their written replies to the plea.
The written
submissions filed by Ajit Singh also argue that the category of public servants
that had been defined earlier by the Supreme Court for the Prevention of
Corruption Act could not be imported into the definition under the income-tax
Act.
The plea
argues that the definition of ‘public servant’, which includes MPs and judges
and other categories, was with reference to criminal acts and could not be
expanded to include tax matters.