DNA: Chennai: Saturday, July 22, 2017.
A 1996 CRZ
map obtained by Jesu Rathinam of Coastal Action Network under RTI in 2009 from
the Department of Environment shows 6,469 acres of Ennore Creek to be a tidal
water body protected as 'No Development Zone' under CRZ 1.
Two widely
conflicting maps of the Chennai's largest estuary Ennore Creek, both of which
were presented as Government of India-approved Coastal Regulatory Zone maps in
two separate RTIs, have exposed serious irregularities and possible fraud in
the functioning of the State Department of Environment.
A 1996 CRZ
map obtained by Jesu Rathinam of Coastal Action Network under RTI in 2009 from
the Department of Environment shows 6,469 acres of Ennore Creek to be a tidal
water body protected as 'No Development Zone' under CRZ 1. However, the entire
Ennore Creek has disappeared in the latest map received in response to a RTI petition
in 2017 after controversy erupted over diversion of Ennore wetlands.
"Since
both maps have been obtained under RTI, the Department of Environment has
falsified information in one of the two cases. That is a punishable offence
under the RTI Act," said Jesu Rathinam, Convenor of the Coastal Action
Network.
"Two
separate complaints have been filed with the Tamil Nadu Information Commission
seeking a probe into the matter. The organisations have also approached the
State Disaster Management Authority and the Chief Secretary to intervene to
avert a disaster," said environmentalist Nityanand Jayaraman.
The map
obtained by CAN covers a stretch of 16 km, and is consistent with the Coastal
Zone Management Plan that identifies Thiruvallur District as covering a coastal
stretch of 16 km. The latest map given in response to the 2017 RTI, however,
covers only 13 km and makes it seem as if there is no Creek in the map area.
Releasing the
documents at a press conference, Coastal Action Network, Coastal Resource
Centre, Save Ennore Creek Campaign and Ennore fisherfolk demanded an independent
probe into the functioning of the State Coastal Zone Management Authority and
the State Environment and Forest Department that heads the authority. The
destruction of the Ennore Creek poses a serious threat to life and property of
the people living in the North Chennai as the Creek helps drain the flood
waters to the sea.
The MOEF,
GOI, in a letter in 1997, allowed the Tamil Nadu government to re-draw the
backwater limits contained in the 1996 approved map based on the survey by the
Chief Hydrographer to the Union government. However, the Ministry denied the
state's demand to remove salt pans in Ennore from the purview of CRZ and
insisted that salt pans influenced by the tidal action would invoke the
protection of the CRZ notification. The letter does not mention any request
made or approval granted to alter the boundaries of the CRZ map. "We
believe the 1996 map – declaring the entire Creek as CRZ 1 is the correct one
as it is consistent with law and reality," said K. Saravanan of Coastal
Resource Centre.