Times of India: Bhopal: Sunday, 13 December 2015.
Mushrooming
constructions allowed by National Monument Authority (NMA) around protected
sites of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI ) after imposing penalty have
threatened many centrally protected sites across the state.
The ASI said
the NMA doesn't have power to impose fine and recommend construction
permissions. The issue snowballed into a major controversy at the national
level when many ASI sites got affected after the NMA "recommended"
constructions around protected monuments, ASI sources said. Details of
conversation between authorities received under RTI Act revealed that on August
8 this year, director (monuments) of ASI, M Nambirajan, wrote to member
secretary, NMA, "The NMA or the competent authority have not been
conferred any power for imposition of fine whether by way of penalty or other
ways. The penalty provisions in section 30 of the AMASR Act are to be imposed
by a court of competent jurisdiction." The matter was referred to the legal
cell of ASI, said Nambirajan, adding "Summary imposition of penalty has
not been provided for."
In Madhya
Pradesh, unauthorised constructions started coming up near ASI sites at
Khajuraho, Gwalior and Vidisha among others. The ASI Act imposes a blanket ban
on all construction within 100 metres (prohibited zone) of any monument
protected by the ASI and allows limited construction in the next 200 metres
(regulated zone). According to documents procured under RTI Act from the office
of regional director central region of the ASI, the NMA recommended
constructions in the neighbourhood of Chousath Yogini temple in Khajuraho after
imposition of fine, near tomb of Tansen and two mosques in Gwalior, and near Ek
Pathar Ki Bawadi in Gwalior. Constructions were also allowed near Amleshwer or
Mamleshwer group of temples in Khandwa after imposing fine varying from Rs
10,000 to Rs 50, 000.
Like ASI, the
NMA is also governed by the union ministry of culture and it was set up as per
provisions of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR
) (amendment and validation) Act, 2010.