Tuesday, December 22, 2015

‘Invoke RTI Act to make State accountable’

The Hindu: Vishakhapatnam: Tuesday, 22 December 2015.
Right to Information (RTI) Act is a tool that empowers the common man and gives the right to people to question the government, former Chief Information Commissioner Om Prakash Kejariwal has said.
Interacting with The Hindu here on Monday, he said people should utilise the RTI Act to make the government accountable and reduce corruption by questioning the authorities.
According to him, RTI has three basic functions transparency, accountability, and reduction of corruption.
“Ever since the Act was passed in 2005, the level of corruption has decreased to a certain extent. But the Act needs to be used more often by the citizens,” he pointed out.
Even over 10 years after the Act was passed, it was being used by a small segment of people, he said.
“The more we use it the more accountable the government will become, and corruption too will decrease,” he said.
Mr. Kejariwal, who also served as CEO of Prasar Bharathi, said the killing of RTI activist Shehla Masood in Bhopal and frequent attacks on the activists suggest that the Act was a powerful one and had the capacity to root out corruption.
On safety and protection of the RTI activists, he said that they can be brought under the Whistle Blowers Protection Act.
The former CIC, however, was not happy the way some of the departments were handling the RTI queries.
“The Act is a comprehensive one and addresses a range of issues, but it is not being implemented in its true spirit by many of the departments.”
He pointed out that many departments abstain from declaring the file notings.
But as per the Act, a complainant is eligible to get a photocopy of the notings. Many departments try to skirt queries by citing Section 8 or the Official Secrets Act, but it can be overruled by the Information Commissioners.
“It is up to the discretion of the Information Commissioner. But it has been seen in many cases that the department heads do not respond to the Commissioner’s orders,” said Mr. Kejariwal.
On whether a person can make a query on black money to the Enforcement Directorate or some sensitive issue like details on Subhas Chandra Bose or Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, Mr. Kejariwal said, “Queries can be filed on these issues and we have received many such in the past. But each time we passed it on to the concerned departments, it was said that information cannot be given as it might attract the nation’s foreign policy or some clause under Section 8 of the Act,” he said. According to him, information can be held back under Section 8 and copyright section of the Act.
Mr. Kejariwal also delivered a special lecture on RTI at the Department of Mass Communication and Journalism, Andhra University, on Monday.
Head of Department Bobby Vardhan and Prof. D.V.R. Murthy spoke.