Friday, September 25, 2015

Devolution of powers to panchayats sought

The Hindu: Hyderabad: Friday, 25 September 2015.
Forum for Good Governance (FGG) has asked the Government of Telangana to ensure that the village Panchayats become institutions of self governance, by devolving all the 29 powers mentioned in the Article 243-G of the Indian Constitution to the panchayats, along with funds and responsibilities thereof.
Replications
As replications of ‘Janmabhoomi’ and ‘Rachabanda’ schemes of erstwhile governments, programmes such as ‘Grama Jyothi’ and ‘Mana Ooru-Mana Pranalika’ are but old wine in new bottle , the office bearers of the Forum said at a press conference here on Thursday.
As per the information obtained through RTI by the Forum, only 10 subjects out of the 29 have been transferred to the panchayats. They include Agriculture and Agriculture Extension, Animal Husbandry, Dairy and Poultry, Fisheries, Rural Development, Drinking Water and Sanitation, Primary, Secondary and Adult Education, Health, Sanitation, PHC, Dispensaries & Family Welfare, Social Welfare, BC Welfare and Women and Child Development.
On paper
The programme ‘Mana Ooru-Mana Pranalika’ remained on paper as no budget was allocated, despite the visits by mandal level officials and preparation of village development plans.
‘Grama Jyothi’ was launched as its sequel, as part of which the officials visited the villages and constituted a few committees on various subjects leading to preparation of another action plan. The programme now awaits funds for execution, the Secretary of the Forum M. Padmanabha Reddy said.
The problem with any such programme is that they do not involve people, and the power lay with the legislators who would not want the Panchayats to become institutions of self governance, as it would mean loss of their hold on villages.
Even programmes such as ‘Mission Kakatiya’ should have been under the control of village panchayats, but now remain in hands of legislators, ministers and officials, Mr. Reddy said.
Vice-President of the Forum Rao Chelikani noted that constituting parallel committees as part of ‘Grama Jyothi’ would render Panchayats powerless.
He said local bodies should be considered on par with government, with transfer of required official machinery, fund, and responsibilities.