Wednesday, November 12, 2014

No more than a lip service : Has RTI really been an achievement of Omar Government ?

GreaterKashmir.com: Srinagar: Wednesday, 12 November 2014.
Until recently the official website of Jammu & Kashmir Government (www.jammuandkashmir.nic.in) was  in a state of suspended animation. Earlier it was operational from 2004 till 2011 and nobody knows what were the reasons of suspending the website. I have criticized this move of the Government several times in my previous write-ups and from last couple of months the Jammu & Kashmir Government has launched a new official website for Chief Minister’s secretariat under the domain name  www.jkcmsecretariat.nic.in. Launching this website is indeed a welcome step “dair aayed durstt aayed”. By suspending the official website of J&K Government, which indeed was the official website of CM’s secretariat as well, the Chief Minister’s office has continuously violated Jammu & Kashmir Right to Information Act (JK RTI Act 2009) for a minimum period of three years (2011 to 2014) as the section 4 (1) (b) of J&K RTI Act 2009 lays emphasis on the digitization of official records and making the same  public via official websites. During the ongoing assembly election campaign, leaders from ruling National Conference, particularly Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, Senior Ministers Abdul Rahim Rather, Ali Mohammad Sagar, and even Dr Mustafa Kamal have been beating drums before public by telling them  about enactment of RTI Act being one of the big achievements of National Conference Government. As campaigners of Right to Information Act (RTI) from the last 10 years,  we have been closely working on this act when our state had J&K RTI Act 2004 operational. We had been lobbying with various political parties including NC  about enactment of a  stronger version of RTI Act in J&K , during the year 2008 when political parties were preparing  their election manifestos.
RTI : Just a lip service
I have now come to this conclusion that Omar Abdullah lead Government which enacted the progressive version of RTI Act in Jammu & Kashmir (JK RTI Act 2009) has not at all been sincere towards implementation of this Act right from March 2009 till date. The pro active disclosure under section 4 of RTI Act by public authorities was to be made within 120 days from the day RTI law was enacted, but now 5 years have elapsed not a single Govt organization has fully implemented just one section of this act (section 4 – pro active disclosure).  What all  NC leaders including CM are trying to tell people related to RTI is mere a lip service . The Government has miserably failed to organize RTI awareness programmes for general public especially people belonging to disadvantaged communities . The Government even didn’t bother  to organize proper awareness  on RTI Act  for its own officials especially the designated  Public Information Officers (PIO’s) and First Appellate Authorities (FAA’s) . Pertinently the section 23 of the state RTI Act has  laid special emphasis on these awareness programmes, but Government has not fulfilled all these legal obligation.  How can the Government claim about RTI, being one of its great achievements ?
Violation of RTI by CM’s Secretariat :
Chief Minister himself has been caught on the wrong foot as the recently launched  official website of CM’s secretariat, www.jkcmsecretariat.nic.in, has clearly indicated that during the decision making process CM’s office does not follow any notified procedure and instead they follow the guidelines in accordance with J&K Business Rules . But we must know that J&K RTI Act 2009 has an overriding effect on all previous laws which encounter with RTI Act ,  so this applies to J&K Business Rules as well. How can CM’s office claim to be following the J&K Business Rules when it comes to the implementation of section 4 (1) of State RTI Act. It clearly indicates that officials at the helm of affairs in CM’s secretariat are least bothered about understanding the nuances of the RTI law.
Government  has grossly violated the very essence of J&K Right to Information Act 2009 because the section 4 (1) (b) (iii) of the State RTI Act  stresses upon all the Public Authorities which includes the CM’s secretariat  to proactively disclose how the procedures are followed during the important decision making processes , including channels of supervision and  accountability.
Conclusion:
Government has not only failed to create awareness about RTI Act but most of its departments, corporations and other semi Government organizations  have also not implemented the  section 4 of J&K RTI Act including  all its sub sections . In addition to it several attempts have been made by the Government  to make RTI Act defunct, redundant  and toothless. Isn’t it a fact that Government  amended the J&K RTI Rules 2010 few years back through a cabinet decision and thus interfered in the functioning of State Information Commission (SIC) , by disallowing  SIC  to operate independently ?  In nutshell the Government can no way claim that enactment of J&K RTI Act 2009 has been their achievement. If some activists , citizens , journalists , educated youth , retired Govt officials etc  are using this law today in J&K the credit only goes to civil society groups ,  print and electronic media as they have created rigorous awareness  about this law through various means  . The  State Information Commission (SIC)  particularly the  Chief Information Commissioner  has also played a vital role in creating RTI awareness,  inspite of the fact that SIC  as an institution is not legally bound to create such awareness programmes.