Indian Express: Pune: Sunday, June 25, 2017.
Since 2011,
housing societies in Pune and Pimpri Chinchwad with more than 80 or more flats
have been mandated by the state government to set up standalone sewage
treatment plants (STPs) to treat the sewage produced there. However, in
response to an RTI query filed by The Indian Express, the Maharashtra Pollution
Control Board (MPCB) has stated that 19 of the 30 such STPs inspected by the
Board last year were found to be non-operational. This puts a question mark on the
move, which was introduced to reduce the load on STPs run by the municipal
bodies, and to stop the discharge of untreated sewage directly into rivers.
Located at
the tail-end of the drainage system of municipal corporations, STPs treat the
sewage generated by the entire city, before it is discharged into rivers.
However, in Pune, about 30 per cent of the sewage continues to be discharged
directly into the river without being treated. The STPs at housing societies
were supposed to tackle this problem, and such societies would have got a tax
rebate.
While the
state government grants the environmental clearance for setting up STPs, the
MPCB has the task of inspecting these STPs at regular intervals.
MPCB
officials claimed that the lack of coordination between civic bodies makes it
difficult for them to ensure that STPs are operational in all housing
societies.
In the last
one year, MPCB has conducted inspections at 30 housing societies, of which 19
were found to have non-operational STPs. The MPCB had even issued directions
for taking legal action against three societies.
Seema Salve,
chairman of the Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation (PCMC) Standing
Committee, said the lack of regular inspections was due to a policy lacuna in
the matter. While the state government issues environmental clearance for STPs,
no fixed guidelines are in place for regular supervision of these plants.
“The plants
in question are on private land, so the corporations don’t have the right to
inspect them,” she said.
Salve claimed
that the MPCB, which has the rights of supervision as well as the right to
initiate action against the defaulting societies, has not been stringent. “We
have started communicating with the state government, asking for supervisory
power over the STPs in the housing societies,” she said.
In case the
state government agreed, the civic body would be in a position to offer
technical support to housing societies to run their STPs efficiently, said
Salve.