Hindustan Times: Mumbai: Monday,
April 17, 2017.
The state
school education department’s new evaluation pattern for students failing class
9 has flopped, as teachers have not been trained in employing the new teaching
style.The state made it a must for schools to hold special classes-teaching
through a rapid education method-for students flunking school tests and
re-examine them in July. However, schools are unable to following it as
teachers are clueless about the new education method. Schools have also
demanded clarity on other aspects such as minimum passing criteria for the
exams and the number of attempts allowed.
The new
evaluation pattern laid down in a government resolution issued on December 31,
2016, to reduce drop-outs, states that schools cannot fail students performing
poorly in class 9 exams. It insists that academically weak students must be
taught in a different way- in which only important concepts will be covered in
an accelerated manner- to bring them on par with other students.
While, this
is binding on all schools including ICSE, CBSE and international boards
operating in Maharashtra, school principals said that they do not know how to
implement it since the department is silent on the particulars of the policy.
With most of
schools finishing with their exams last week, they are unsure about what to do
with the students who failed class 9. “I had filed right to information (RTI)
queries to find out how to enforce the new policy months ago. But I have not
yet received any satisfactory reply from the department,” said Rohan Bhat,
chairperson of the Children’s Academy Group of Schools in Oshiwara, Kandivli,
and Malad, affiliated to the ICSE board.
Some schools
have begun remedial classes, but are not following the rapid education
technique. “Since the department hasn’t told us how to use the new method, we
are holding remedial classes in our own way,” said Father Francis Swamy,
principal, St Mary’s School (ICSE) Mazgaon, and joint-secretary, Archdiocesan
Board of Education (ABE) that runs 150-odd schools in Mumbai.
Schools are
conducting the re-exams in April or May, even though the policy states that
they must be held in July. “Our new academic year begins in June, so we cannot
wait till July to hold the re-exams,” said Swamy, adding that students who fail
in retest will not be promoted to class 10. “We cannot work a miracle in a few
months, so we will have to detain students who don’t perform well even after
receiving remedial education.”
Education
officials admitted that they are aware about the problems faced by the schools
in implementing the policy, and will soon come up with clearer instructions.
“We are waiting for the school exams to get over before issuing further
instructions as we don’t want to confuse schools,” said Suvarna Kharat, deputy
secretary of the education department.
What the new
evaluation pattern states
According
to the January 31, 2016, government resolution:
•
Starting from this year, re-exams must be held in July
for academically weak students in mathematics, science and English, which are
usually considered to be tough subjects
•
Students will be taught for two months in rapid education
method, which involves teaching in an accelerated manner, so that they may
attempt the March 2017 Class 10 board exam or Class 9 school exam in April
(depending on whether the student has filled the form to take Class 10 exam as
a private candidate or is repeating Class 9). Students failing in these exams
can appear for re-exam in July.
•
Two months training should be divided into 15 days
teaching, 30 days self-study and 15 days of revision. Schools can use digital
tools such android sticks, personal computers, tabs available at just Rs 10,000
to 12, 000 per classroom and subject experts to enhance the training
•
The government must track the number of students failing
by asking schools to upload the list of repeaters and students who have taken
learning certificate (LC) last year in SARAL-the online database for
education-by January 31.
How the department
botched up its implementation
•
The department hasn’t assigned trainers-which were
required by the GR-to any of the schools to implement the special programme
•
Hasn’t collected information regarding repeaters or
students who dropped out of school in class 9 last year
Why schools couldn’t
follow it:
•
They did not conduct special programmes for students as
per the GR, because the department didn’t train teachers in using the rapid
education method
•
No special training has been given to academically weak
students before exams. Instead, remedial classes are being held only after
students have failed the regular school exams.
•
Schools haven’t reached out to students who failed class
9 last year from their school and are taking SSC exams privately.