Wednesday, July 27, 2016

Departments fail to act against information officers withholding information

Times of India: Bengaluru: Wednesday, July 27, 2016.
Although the Karnataka State Information Commission has constantly recommended disciplinary action against public information officers (PIOs) for withholding or denying information, it has failed to have any impact.
Under the provisions of the Right to Information (RTI) Act 2005, the commission is empowered to impose a fine and recommend action against PIOs. However, the recommendations can only be implemented by the concerned departments where the PIOs work.
Disciplinary action has been recommended against PIOs for citing the third party clause to withhold information in hundreds of cases. However, the PIOs are paying fines and reverting to denying information. The failure of the departments to act against them has made the information commission in the state a toothless body, besides subverting the RTI Act.
PIOs often cite the third party clause, stating that the RTI applicant is not concerned with the information being sought and divulging the same would be a violation of privacy of the individual, pertaining to whom the information is being sought.
State information commissioner L Krishnamurthy had recently asked the public works department (PWD) to act against an assistant executive engineer in the minor irrigation department, who had repeatedly failed to furnish information. "He was with the BBMP earlier and has withheld information in more than 21 cases and paid more than Rs 1 lakh in fines. Being the parent department, PWD has been asked to take disciplinary action against him," said Krishnamurthy.
Although 2,000 PIOs were pulled up for withholding information in 2013-14 and Rs 59.95 crore was collected in penalties, the reality remains unchanged on the ground. "Levying fines hasn't helped. These officials don't see Rs 25,000 as a huge amount. Some have paid Rs 2-3 lakh in fines, but have failed to mend their ways. Only strong disciplinary action will serve as a deterrent," Krishnamuthy added.
Commission directs HC SPIO to disclose information sought by applicant
The state public information officer (SPIO) of the Karnataka high court, who had been refusing to divulge information being sought by an applicant was recently directed by the commission to disclose the details being asked for. The SPIO had withheld the information on the grounds that the applicant was seeking personal details.
The appellant had requested for a certified copy of an enquiry report dated March 15, 2014 of the high court along with the office note and final orders.
When queried over the reason for denying the requested information, the SPIO said that the information in the documents sought by the appellant concerned personal information of an individual other than the applicant.
However, the appellant pointed out that he had managed to obtain similar information from the SPIO and deputy registrar of the high court in 2013, under the RTI act.
"I do not think that the appellant is seeking an officer's personal information and concerns public activity. I am of the opinion that the information has to be furnished by the SPIO in the interests of justice and equity," states Krishnamurthy in his order.
The SPIO has been directed to provide the information sought by the appellant within 30 days of the receipt of the information commission's order.
Times View
It is ironic that public information officers who function as custodians of transparency and accountability, are today being charged with withholding vital information to appellants. While the third party rule in the act ensures there are no flagrant violations of an individual's privacy, the frequency with which officers have sought recourse to the clause is staggering and bears closer scrutiny. Such officials are being let off with little more than a slap on the wrist shows lacunae in RTI Act implementation. Government departments need to scrutinise cases where information is not being divulged and ensure that officers are accountable for failing to divulge information.