Friday, September 19, 2014

HC Changes Rules of RTI game, wants Purpose Specified

The New Indian Express: Chennai: Friday, 19 September 2014.
Redefining the scope of the Right to Information Act (RTI), Madras High Court has held that anyone seeking information under the statute must show that the purpose is either personal or of public interest. Under both circumstances, the RTI applicant must disclose at least the minimum details as to what is the personal or public interest requiring such information. If such details are either absent or not disclosed, such query cannot be construed as the one satisfying the requirement of the RTI Act, the Court further ruled.
A Division Bench of Justices N Paul Vasanthakumar and K Ravichandrabaabu made the observation, setting aside an order of the CIC, directing the High Court Public Information Officer (PIO) to furnish information to an applicant, refused on the ground that it fell under the restricted category.
The Bench was allowing a writ petition from the PIO, seeking to quash January 23, 2013 order of the CIC. The order directed the PIO to furnish answers to a set of umpteen number of questions, raised by one B Bharathi with regard to the fate of his complaint against the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate in Egmore and appointment of Registrar-General to the High Court. Holding that the information sought for by the applicant fell under the restricted category, the PIO refused to furnish the reply and Bharathy moved the CIC.
Setting aside the order of the CIC, the Bench observed on September 17 that the word ‘Right’ is not defined under the RTI Act. In the absence of any definition of ‘right’, it has to be understood to mean that such a right must have a legal basis. Therefore, the ‘right’ must be coupled with an object or purpose to be achieved. Such object and purpose must, undoubtedly, have a legal basis or be legally sustainable and enforceable. It cannot be construed that a request or query made ‘simpliciter’ will fall under the definition of ‘right to information’.
“Therefore, we are of the view that the impugned order of the CIC is bereft of any material particulars in so far as those applications referred to in the order and the direction issued to the PIO in that regard is also not sustainable,” the Bench said.
The Bench also pulled up Bharathi for overloading the HC Registry by making several queries or complaints under the RTI Act. It cannot be the way to redress his grievances. He cannot overload a public authority and divert its resources while seeking information and the dispensation of information should not occupy the majority of time and resource of any public authority, the Bench added.